About BVS Pedia

BVS Pedia is an independent medical encyclopedia focused on neurosurgery (brain and nerve surgery) and spinal disorders. Our goal is to provide clear, balanced and referenced information for patients and readers who want to improve their health literacy.

Content is prepared under the headings of definition, causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis, based on current literature and clinical guidelines. Sources used are listed at the end of each article. The information is for general guidance and does not replace a medical examination.

Articles are reviewed under the editorship of neurosurgeon Assoc. Prof. Dr. Özgür Akşan, with 19 years of specialist experience. This site is an independent reference, not an advertising or referral page.